feat(codegen): stack under/overflow guards in compiled words (WS-007)

Compiled code could silently move dsp/rsp/fsp out of their stack
regions (e.g. DROP on an empty stack), corrupting later pushes with
no diagnostic -- the addresses stay inside valid linear memory, so
nothing could trap. Host-side checks cannot catch it.

- Guards are emitted at the sp-adjustment choke points (dsp_inc/
  dsp_dec, fsp_inc/fsp_dec, rpush/rpop/rpeek, peek, TwoDup/TwoDrop,
  promoted prologue/epilogue -- DROP never loads its value, so
  guarding pop() alone is not enough). On fault: write the code to
  SYSVAR_FAULT_CODE, call _STACK_FAULT_, which THROWs it -- so
  guards are CATCHable and print standard messages (-3/-4/-5/-6/
  -44/-45).
- The batch/consolidated compile path (all boot primitives) and the
  export path are wired too; a thread-local carries the fault index
  into the shared emission helpers.
- Config: codegen.stack_guards, default ON. `wafer build` output
  defaults OFF (production artifact); WAFER_STACK_GUARDS=0|1
  overrides either. Perf comparison lanes run unguarded.
- Measured overhead in release loops: within noise (never-taken
  branches).
- toolstest.fth baseline 37 -> 38: line 368's bare interpreted `R>`
  used to underflow silently and count as passing; the guard now
  correctly reports -6.
This commit is contained in:
Oleksandr Kozachuk
2026-08-05 17:00:22 +02:00
parent e31407ab58
commit cda296aab5
9 changed files with 324 additions and 140 deletions
+8 -2
View File
@@ -120,8 +120,14 @@ pub fn export_module(
metadata_json: metadata_json.as_bytes(),
};
let wasm_bytes = compile_exportable_module(&words, &local_fn_map, table_size, &export_sections)
.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("export codegen error: {e}"))?;
let wasm_bytes = compile_exportable_module(
&words,
&local_fn_map,
table_size,
&export_sections,
vm.stack_guard_param(),
)
.map_err(|e| anyhow::anyhow!("export codegen error: {e}"))?;
Ok((wasm_bytes, metadata))
}